
December 13th, 1945.
9:34 a.m.
Hameln Prison, Germany.
A young woman walks slowly down a prison corridor she had already rehearsed the day before.
British executioner Albert Pierrepoint had measured her height.
Calculated her weight.
Prepared the exact rope length needed to snap her neck instantly.
She is only 26 years old.
Moments earlier, guards found her sitting alone in her cell, waiting for death.
But as the execution chamber door opens…
…and she sees the hanging rope swinging beneath the wooden beam…
…her composure collapses completely.
Her knees buckle.
She begins crying.
Begging.
Pleading for mercy.
This woman once terrified thousands inside Auschwitz.
Now she cannot even stand on her own.
Her name is Elisabeth Volkenrath.
And she is about to become one of the first female Nazi guards executed for crimes against humanity.
THE ORDINARY GERMAN GIRL WHO BECAME A MONSTER
Elisabeth Volkenrath was born in 1919 into a poor working-class German family.
Nothing about her childhood seemed unusual.
No violent past.
No criminal history.
No signs of the horror she would later become.
She left school young and trained as a hairdresser.
A completely ordinary profession.
By her early twenties, she was living an unremarkable life in Nazi Germany.
Then, in 1941, everything changed.
THE DAY SHE VOLUNTEERED FOR THE SS
At age 22, Elisabeth did something chilling:
She volunteered to become a concentration camp guard.
Nobody forced her.
Nobody drafted her.
She chose it willingly.
Why?
Money?
Power?
Fanatical Nazi ideology?
Historians still debate it.
But what happened next would place her inside the deadliest killing machine in human history.
THE SCHOOL OF SADISM
Elisabeth was first sent to Ravensbrück, Nazi Germany’s main concentration camp for women.
There she learned how to control prisoners through terror.
Beatings.
Starvation.
Humiliation.
Violence became routine.
Thousands of women died there from torture, disease, forced labor, and medical experiments.
And according to later testimony, Elisabeth adapted quickly.
Too quickly.
THE WOMAN WHO FOUND LOVE INSIDE AUSCHWITZ
In 1943, Elisabeth was transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau.
The center of the Holocaust.
The camp where more than a million people would be murdered.
There she met SS officer Heinz Volkenrath.
Another Auschwitz guard.
They married while gas chambers operated nearby day and night.
A newlywed Nazi couple building a future beside crematorium smoke.
THE WOMAN WHO SENT THOUSANDS TO THE GAS CHAMBERS
At Auschwitz, Elisabeth Volkenrath became far more than an ordinary guard.
Survivors later described her participating directly in “selections.”
The process that decided who lived and who died.
She walked through prisoner barracks pointing at starving women.
“You. You. You.”
Those selected were sent to Block 25 — the so-called “death block.”
Hours later, many were murdered in the gas chambers.
THE FEMALE COMMANDER OF DEATH
By late 1944, Elisabeth had risen to the rank of Oberaufseherin — the highest position a woman could hold at Auschwitz.
She now commanded hundreds of female guards and oversaw tens of thousands of prisoners.
She was only 25 years old.
And according to witness testimony, she enjoyed the power.
THE BEATINGS THAT HORRIFIED SURVIVORS
Multiple survivors later testified that Volkenrath beat women brutally with rubber truncheons.
Some collapsed unconscious.
Others never got back up.
Witnesses also described her personally overseeing public hangings designed to terrorize prisoners.
Executions became spectacles.
Fear became part of the camp system.
EVEN WHEN THE WAR WAS LOST… SHE KEPT TORTURING PEOPLE
January 1945.
The Soviet Army approaches Auschwitz.
The Nazis evacuate the camp.
Volkenrath is transferred to Bergen-Belsen in northern Germany.
But even with Germany collapsing around her, she continues her brutality.
On April 14th, 1945 — just one day before British liberation — witnesses saw her beating a female prisoner so violently that the woman collapsed and never moved again.
Even at the edge of defeat…
…she could not stop.
THE HORROR THE BRITISH FOUND
April 15th, 1945.
British troops enter Bergen-Belsen.
What they discover shocks the world.
13,000 unburied corpses.
60,000 starving prisoners barely alive.
Disease spreading everywhere.
The smell of death was so overwhelming that some soldiers reportedly vomited after entering the camp.
And Elisabeth Volkenrath was still there.
Still wearing her SS uniform.
She is arrested immediately.
THE TRIAL THAT EXPOSED THE FEMALE KILLERS OF AUSCHWITZ
September 1945.
The Bergen-Belsen Trial begins in Lüneburg.
Volkenrath faces charges for crimes committed at both Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen.
More than 100 witnesses testify.
Survivors repeatedly describe:
- selections for gas chambers
- savage beatings
- public executions
- systematic cruelty
The testimonies are horrifyingly consistent.
“I WAS JUST FOLLOWING ORDERS”
Like many Nazi defendants, Volkenrath denies responsibility.
She claims she never knew what happened to selected prisoners.
Claims SS doctors made all decisions.
Claims she only slapped prisoners with her hand.
The tribunal does not believe her.
Too many witnesses.
Too many documents.
Too much blood.
THE DEATH SENTENCE
November 17th, 1945.
The verdict arrives.
Of 45 defendants:
- 14 are acquitted
- 19 receive prison sentences
- 11 are sentenced to death by hanging
Elisabeth Volkenrath is among those condemned.
She appeals.
The appeal fails.
Execution is scheduled for December 13th.
THE NIGHT BEFORE THE GALLOWS
The evening before her execution, Albert Pierrepoint personally weighs and measures her.
Every detail matters.
Height.
Weight.
Rope length.
Drop distance.
Pierrepoint had already executed hundreds of people.
He knew exactly how to kill quickly.
THE FINAL BREAKDOWN
At 9:34 a.m., guards escort Volkenrath toward the gallows.
The moment she sees the noose…
…she breaks completely.
The woman who showed no mercy to thousands now begs desperately for her own life.
Guards must physically support her.
She is shaking uncontrollably.
Pierrepoint moves with mechanical precision.
White hood.
Noose.
Trapdoor.
Seconds later, the lever is pulled.
The rope snaps tight.
Her neck breaks instantly.
Elisabeth Volkenrath dies at age 26.
THE WOMAN ERASED FROM HISTORY
Her body hangs for the legally required hour before being buried in an unmarked grave.
No memorial.
No monument.
No flowers.
Only silence.
THE TERRIFYING LESSON OF ELISABETH VOLKENRATH
Perhaps the most disturbing part of her story is not how she died.
But how ordinary she once seemed.
She was not born a monster.
She was a hairdresser.
A working-class girl.
An ordinary young woman.
And yet, given power inside a system built on hatred, she transformed into a willing participant in genocide.
That is what terrified many historians afterward:
Not that monsters exist.
But that ordinary people can become monsters far more easily than anyone wants to believe.